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Does My Mom Need Assisted Living or a Nursing Home?

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An older adult smiles while their adult child laughs and hugs them while they sit together on a couch

Key Takeaways:

  • Assisted living works well for seniors who need some help with daily tasks but want to maintain independence
  • Nursing homes provide 24/7 medical care for those requiring constant supervision
  • Daily support needs, such as dressing or mobility challenges, can help determine the right level of care
  • Assisted living communities offer social connections, security, and wellness programs
  • The decision depends on your loved one’s specific health needs and personal preferences

Assisted Living vs. Nursing Homes: Which Is Right for a Loved One?

Watching an older parent deal with age-related changes can be an emotional time for everyone involved. If you’ve noticed your mom needs more help than she’s getting, you’ve likely looked into senior care options. You have plenty of choices, but they’re all a little different. How can you pick the right one?

The choice depends on your mom’s current health needs, level of independence, and personal preferences. Assisted living can help if she wants to stay independent and needs some daily support. On the other hand, skilled nursing would be a better choice if she needs more advanced medical support in her day-to-day life.

What Is Assisted Living?

Assisted living communities are designed for older adults who want to maintain their independence but could use support with day-to-day tasks. Residents live in private apartments and receive help with things like bathing, medication reminders, meals, and housekeeping. 

These communities also provide social events, wellness programs, and transportation to make daily life easier and more engaging. The goal is to support residents in a way that honors their autonomy while offering peace of mind to families. Staff are available to step in when needed, but residents continue making their own choices and living on their own terms.

What Are Nursing Homes?

Nursing homes, also called skilled nursing communities, offer 24/7 medical supervision and care. They’re ideal for people who have complex medical needs that go beyond what assisted living can provide. When chronic illnesses or major health changes are at play, skilled nursing stands out as an excellent option for older adults.

In a skilled nursing home, licensed nurses and trained professionals are always available. They can monitor health, administer treatments, and assist with personal care. The environment is more clinical, with a focus on long-term health for residents who need consistent, hands-on care.

What’s the Difference Between Assisted Living and Nursing Homes?

While assisted living and skilled nursing homes have similarities, they’re designed for different situations. Many factors affect whether or not an option is right for your loved one.

Level of Daily Support

Assisted living is designed for individuals who can still do many things on their own but may need help with daily tasks. If activities like medication management, bathing, or getting dressed are challenging, assisted living can help. It’s a balance of independence and support.

On the other hand, skilled nursing homes serve people who require a higher level of care throughout the day. Life in skilled nursing often involves hands-on medical or personal assistance with most activities.

Medical Needs and Monitoring

Assisted living staff can help with basic health needs, but they don’t provide skilled medical care. If your parent has a condition that needs frequent nursing attention, such as wound care or injections, a nursing home may be more appropriate. They have medical staff on-site at all times to monitor health changes and provide immediate care when needed.

Environment and Lifestyle

Assisted living feels more like a community than a medical facility. Residents can decorate their living spaces, attend group events, and enjoy freedom of movement throughout the day.

Nursing homes are more structured and health-focused. While many still offer social activities, the primary emphasis is on safety, supervision, and medical care.

Signs Your Parent Would Benefit From Assisted Living

To find out if assisted living is right for your loved one, take the time to assess their everyday ability. This can help you narrow down what option is right for you.

3 older adults enjoy pastries and coffee on a leather couch while sitting beside a warm sunlit window in the lounge of their assisted living community

Changes in Daily Routines

If your parent is missing medications, skipping meals, or having difficulty keeping up with personal hygiene, it may be time to explore assisted living. These communities provide reliable help with daily routines without removing their independence.

Social and Emotional Needs

Living alone can be isolating, especially after the loss of a spouse or close friends. Assisted living communities offer built-in social opportunities, from shared meals to group outings, which can improve emotional well-being and reduce loneliness.

Safety and Accessibility

Falls, difficulty navigating stairs, or other mobility challenges may indicate that their current home is no longer safe. Assisted living communities are built with these concerns in mind, and they feature emergency call systems, grab bars, and staff support.

Safety and Mobility Concerns

Has your mom experienced falls or near-falls recently? Are you worried about her navigating stairs, getting in and out of the bathtub, or moving around safely in her current home?

Assisted living communities are designed with safety in mind, featuring grab bars, emergency call systems, and staff available to help when needed. If mobility challenges are making her current living situation risky, assisted living can provide peace of mind for both of you.

When a Nursing Home Might Be the Right Choice for Your Parent

If your loved one needs more advanced care, a skilled nursing home is likely the right option.

Advanced Medical Needs

If your parent needs care for a complex condition that requires regular medical attention, skilled nursing can help. In these communities, professional caregivers can help with things like diabetes management, IV medication, or memory-related supervision. This helps proactively work towards a higher quality of life for your parent.

Chronic Illness or Surgery Recovery

Nursing homes are better equipped to meet the needs of people in complicated situations. These communities do offer some amenities, but the focus is on keeping residents healthy in a comfortable environment. If your parent lives with a chronic illness—or is recovering from a recent surgery or hospital stay—skilled nursing care can help them maintain their quality of life.

Finding the Right Senior Living Community

Choosing between assisted living and a nursing home is a deeply personal decision. It takes time, and the choice is best made with a parent’s input. So, talk openly about their preferences, values, and concerns, and make sure you’re listening.

When you’re ready to find them a home, our team at Round Lake Senior Living is here for you. We’re here to support families as they navigate this journey, because that’s what you deserve. Book a tour with us today to learn more about how we can support your family during this important transition.

Written by Lifespark

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